The truth about green tea for weight loss.
Green tea appears to have the potential
to promote weight loss. The March issue of the International Journal
of Obesity concludes that green tea extract increases the burning of
calories and fat needed to lose weight.
Previous animal studies showed that green
tea extract increased thermogenesis, which is the generation of body
heat that occurs as a result of normal digestion, absorption, and metabolization
of food. In previous human studies, the authors showed that consumption
of green tea increased thermogenesis as well as energy expenditure and
fat loss in healthy men, suggesting that green tea in liquid or capsule
form may be an effective way to aid weight loss.
In the new study, conducted by the Institute
of Physiology at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland, researchers
found a particular type of fatty tissue from rats to caffeine and to
green tea extract containing small concentrations of caffeine.
Green tea containing caffeine significantly
increased thermogenesis by 28% to 77%, depending on dose, whereas caffeine
alone resulted in no significant increase. When the stimulant ephedrine
was added to green tea with caffeine, the increase was even more significant
compared with caffeine alone and ephedrine alone. Caffeine and ephedrine
are used together in some herbal weight loss preparations, but there
are many safety concerns regarding ephedrine because it raises heart
rate and blood pressure.
The institute tested the plant compound
EGCG found in green tea. They found that the stimulant ephedrine alone
had no effect on thermogenesis, but that caffeine plus ephedrine resulted
in an 84% increase. However, adding EGCG to the caffeine plus ephedrine
mix increased thermogenesis even further.
The real problem with reading too much
into these findings is the belief that one can lose weight in the long-term
by only taking a pill or drinking green tea. Unless you eat healthy
and add exercise to your daily life you simply are not going to sustain
your weight loss. Therefore, what is the point of taking any supplement
whether it works temporarily or not?
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